Equity-Linked Notes (ELNs)

Earn interest while waiting for your ideal entry price

Why you will love this

Short-term investments that typically take just 1 to 12 months to mature

Gives you the opportunity to buy shares at a discount to market price in Singapore (at inception of the ELN)

Who is it for

Accredited Investors

For local application

Apply at a branch with these supporting documents 

  1. For Singaporeans and Permanent Residents:

    • NRIC/SAF/SPF ID and Passport

    For Malaysians:

    • IC and Singapore Residence Pass (e.g. Employment pass) if applicable

    For Foreigners:

    • Valid Passport and Singapore Residence Pass (e.g. Employment pass) if applicable
  2. Provide us with the original or electronic copy of any of the following documents reflecting your name and address:

    • Phone bill
    • Bank statement
    • Income tax statement
    • CPF statement
    • CDP statement

Note: Document(s) must be dated no older than 3 months from date of application. If your mailing address is different from your residential address, please provide one document for each address.

For overseas application

Mail in the completed application forms with copies of:  

  1. Required for all:

  2. Provide a copy of your identification:

    Bring your ID and our application form to any of the authorised parties below to:
    1. Witness your signature on the form
    2. Certify true copy of your ID

    Authorised Parties

    • Notary Public
    • Advocates & Solicitors
    • Singapore Embassy


    For Singaporeans and Permanent Residents:

    • NRIC/SAF/SPF ID and Passport

    For Malaysians:

    • IC and Singapore Residence Pass (e.g. Employment pass) if applicable

    For Foreigners:

    • Valid Passport and Singapore Residence Pass (e.g. Employment pass) if applicable
  3. Provide us with the original or electronic copy of any of the following documents reflecting your name and address:

    • Phone bill
    • Bank statement
    • Income tax statement
    • CPF statement
    • CDP statement

    Note: Document(s) must be dated no older than 3 months from date of application. If your mailing address is different from your residential address, please provide one document for each address.

  4. Mail it to us

    OCBC Securities Private Limited
    18 Church Street #01-00,
    OCBC Centre South,
    Singapore 049479

Customise your very own Equity-Linked Note

Pay a discount to Principal Amount and get back 100% of Principal Amount on Maturity. The difference is your profit, and this will be reflected in the quoted annualised yield. Pick the stock you like, at the price you don't mind collecting (the strike price). Customise your own stock, tenor & strike price.

Spot Price

S$1.45

Strike Price (97% of Spot Price)

S$1.4065

Principal Amount

S$200,000

Client pays

S$198,080

Yield pa

11.16%

Scenario 1

Singpost closes at or above strike on Valuation Date.
Outcome: Client gets cash

Scenario 2

Singpost closes below strike on Valuation Date.
Outcome: Client gets shares

Stock Price

Strike Price

Key benefits of Equity-Linked Notes

Returns

Opportunity to earn higher returns than a direct investment in the underlying stock if the stock price trades sideways.

Earn interest while waiting for your entry price

Opportunity to buy shares at your ideal entry price (strike price) and earn interest while waiting.

Lock-in price

Lock in your target price of a share in advance with the ability to decide your strike price.

Flexibility

Flexibility to choose your preferred underlying shares, index, number of shares and strike price (conversion rate).

Potential risks of Equity-Linked Notes

Market risk

As the performance of an ELN is linked to the underlying shares, fluctuation in the value of the underlying shares can adversely affect the value of the ELN.

Credit risk

ELNs are backed by the issuer which issued the underlying shares. If the issuer defaults, investors may lose all or part of their investment.

Principal-at-risk

ELNs are not principal-protected. There is a risk that investors could lose part or their entire principal investment amount.

Liquidity risk

The secondary market is typically illiquid. Investors should not invest in an ELN unless they have sufficient funds to stay invested until maturity.

Start trading ELNs

Before you apply

Eligibility requirements

Accredited Investors only.

Frequently asked questions about Equity-Linked Notes
Common question
What is an Accredited Investor?

An Accredited Investor refers to:

(i) an individual --
(A) whose net personal assets exceed in value $2 million (or its equivalent in a foreign currency) or;
(B) whose financial assets (net of any related liabilities) exceed in value $1 million (or its equivalent in a foreign currency), where "financial asset" means --
(BA) a deposit as defined in section 4B of the Banking Act;
(BB) an investment product as defined in section 2(1) of the Financial Advisers Act; or 
(BC) any other asset as may be prescribed by regulations made under section 341; or 
(C) whose income in the preceding 12 months is not less than $300,000 (or its equivalent in a foreign currency);

(ii) a corporation with net assets exceeding $10 million iin value (or its equivalent in a foreign currency) as determined by --
(A) the most recent audited balance-sheet of the corporation; or 
(B) where the corporation is not required to prepare audited accounts regularly, a balance-sheet of the corporation certified by the corporation as giving a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the corporation as of the date of the balance-sheet, which date shall be within the preceding 12 months;

(iii) the trustee of such trust when acting in that capacity

What is an Equity-Linked Note (ELN)?

An Equity-Linked Note is a short-term investment linked to the performance of an underlying stock. It allows you to earn an annualised yield while positioning to buy the stock at a predetermined strike price. At maturity, you receive either cash or shares depending on where the stock price closes relative to the strike price.

How does an ELN work?

An ELN works by allowing you to choose a stock, strike price and tenor, and then paying a discounted amount to enter the note. You receive 100% of the principal amount at maturity in either cash or shares depending on the valuation outcome. The quoted annualised yield reflects the difference between your upfront payment and the principal amount.

How does an ELN compare with buying shares directly?

An ELN offers the opportunity to earn interest while waiting for your preferred entry price, whereas direct share purchases do not provide this income. ELNs may deliver higher returns if the stock price trades sideways during the tenor. However, unlike buying shares outright, an ELN may result in receiving shares only at maturity and carries principal-at-risk.

Who qualifies as an Accredited Investor for ELNs?

Accredited Investors are individuals or entities that meet specific asset or income thresholds under Singapore's regulations. Only Accredited Investors are eligible to invest in ELNs through the iOCBC trading platforms. Investors must confirm their Accredited Investor status before applying.

What are the main benefits of investing in ELNs with the iOCBC trading platforms?

The key benefits include the ability to earn interest while waiting for your target entry price and the potential for higher returns if the stock price trades sideways. You can also customise the underlying stock, strike price and tenor. This flexibility allows you to tailor the note to your investment preferences.

What risks should I consider before investing in an ELN?

ELNs carry market risk because their performance depends on the movement of the underlying stock. They also carry credit risk of the issuer and are not principal-protected, meaning investors can lose part or all of their investment. Liquidity risk applies as the secondary market is typically illiquid. The risks described are illustrative examples of ELNs investment risks and do not constitute a complete or exhaustive list of all possible risks.

Can I customise the terms of my ELN?

You can customise the underlying stock, strike price and tenor of your ELN. Your Trading Representative can help you tailor an ELN to meet your needs.

How long do ELNs typically last?

ELNs typically have short tenors ranging from 1 to 12 months. The exact tenor available depends on market conditions and the structure of the note. Your Trading Representative can provide daily available options.

What happens at maturity if the stock price closes at or above the strike price?

If the stock price closes at or above the strike price on the valuation date, you receive the full principal amount in cash. The annualised yield you earn reflects the difference between your initial payment and the principal amount. This outcome occurs when the stock performs at or above your target level.

What happens at maturity if the stock price closes below the strike price?

If the stock price closes below the strike price on the valuation date, you receive the principal amount in shares. The number of shares delivered is based on the strike price used in the ELN structure. This outcome means you acquire the shares at the agreed-upon strike price.

Is my principal protected in an ELN?

The principal amount in an ELN is not protected. Investors may receive shares instead of cash, and the value of those shares may be lower than the invested amount. Investors should be prepared for potential capital loss.

Can I exit an ELN early?

ELNs are not designed for early exit because the secondary market is typically illiquid. Investors should only invest if they can remain invested until maturity. Early redemption, if available, may be at unfavourable pricing.

How do I access available stocks and yields for ELNs with iOCBC trading platform?

You can obtain the daily list of eligible stocks and corresponding yields from your Trading Representative. This allows you to compare available options and select the ELN terms that suit your objectives. Customised structures may also be available on request.

How do I apply to invest in an ELN as a local or overseas investor?

Local investors can apply in-person at the OCBC Securities Investors Hub with the required identification and address documents. Overseas investors can apply by mailing completed application forms together with certified true copies of their identification and supporting documents to:

OCBC Securities Investors Hub
18 Church Street
#01-00 OCBC Centre South
Singapore 049479

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